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Meet history-making Folasade Ogunsola, UNILAG’s first female VC

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Folasade Ogunsola, a professor of medical microbiology at the University of Lagos (UNILAG) made history on October 7, 2022, when she became the first-ever female vice-chancellor of the 60-year-old university.

Looking into her records, Professor Ogunsola’s journey to becoming the first woman to hold the position has been filled with stellar achievements, including playing a key role in the battle against Ebola in Nigeria in 2014.

From an eventful and interesting childhood to an adulthood in the sciences, the walk to the seat of vice-chancellor has been an interesting mix.

GROWING UP IN IBADAN — AND THE UNFORGETTABLE PANCAKE INCIDENT

Born in 1958 to the family of the renowned Akin Mabogunje, Nigeria’s first professor of geography and also a man of many firsts, her childhood experiences included dancing, dressing up as masquerades, taking part in plays, catching tadpoles, and playing football — no surprise here, as the academic says it’s unlikely she fully outgrew her childhood tomboy nature.

“My childhood was lovely and beautiful. I grew up in the University of Ibadan. My father was a lecturer. Our house was situated on a row with nine other houses and most of the children on that stretch went to the same school, so we were always driven to and from school in a Land Rover SUV,” she said.

“We all had bicycles and we would race down the street. We formed clubs and had fun. We went on adventures by going to the ponds to get tadpoles. My childhood was like a movie. We were registered at the art theatre. So, on Saturdays, we took part in Wole Soyinka’s plays and interacted with the university students there. Honestly, I had a fun filled childhood.

“During festive seasons, we dressed up as masquerades and went round houses. Then the parents would give us money. There was nothing like kidnapping during our time, so we could be about ten children wearing masks, singing and dancing.

“I had a fantastic time even though we got into trouble sometimes. I remember a time when we went round houses dancing and we were given money but I did not inform my mother. In fact, our parents did not know about our dancing activities, so when she found the money and asked me where I got it from, I lied to her. My mother flogged me very well that day and seized my money. Later when I told her the truth, I got more beating because I lied at first.

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“That experience made me realise that it was better to just tell the truth because we got more beating for lying. Sometimes when we spoke the truth, my father would spare us and warn us not to repeat the crime. The funny thing is that I am still friends with all those children that danced from house to house with me.”

LEAVING IBADAN FOR OSUN — AND FALLING IN LOVE

As she puts it, contrary to her mother’s preference, she got admission to study at the University of Ife, now Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife, Osun state. However, while one may have expected a boring, book-filled life, Ogunsola had a vibrant student life.

“We were in school for the most time we spent there and we were very studious because our time was spent reading. However, it did not stop us from going for picnics. We climbed mountains and Ife was a young person’s paradise,” she said.

“It was during our time that motorcycles were the rave, so we had the Harley Davidson boys, Kawasaki boys, and we all went out on bikes but our parents did not know.

“I am not sure people enjoyed themselves like we did. We had parties on the mountaintop. The country was safe, so we could travel to Ondo state for a party despite the bad roads and the next day, we would attend lectures.”

And it was also at the university that she met her husband, but it took about nine years before they got married — because, as she puts it, “we met quite early in my university days and I was also facing my medical career”.

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THE UNEXPECTED INTEREST IN MICROBIOLOGY

Deciding to embrace microbiology was not a straightforward process — considering her moving around medicine and surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology as well as psychiatry. As she described it, microbiology was not a field she wanted to venture into at first.

“As a medical student, I hated this branch of medicine with a passion but I started getting involved with it when I met people who were into the field. One of the things that discouraged me from clinical microbiology was the fact that as a medical student, we were taught by non-medical people. Gradually, as time went on, I got to understand it and I am glad I did not venture into any other specialty,” she said.

A WOMAN OF MANY FIRSTS

Before becoming UNILAG’s first female deputy vice-chancellor (development services), she was the first female provost of the institution’s college of medicine. Speaking on her achievements, she expressed satisfaction with her administration during her time as provost.

“I decided to be myself while recognising the fact that every style had its own setbacks. I had written down a vision and I set out to do it,” she said.

“Looking back, what people often say about my tenure is that they felt I created an even playing field but I am sure my enemies would not say that.

“They say that I improved the research culture in the College of Medicine and it is something I have witnessed myself. I brought in a lot of the alumni to give back to the college.

“We also started the inter-disciplinary research which happened between the clinical schools, college of medicine, dentistry and the basic schools. We started having more people working together and it has continued after my tenure.”

THE QUALITY RESEARCH ADVOCATE WHO BATTLED EBOLA

When Nigeria was within the grip of what could have been a major Ebola outbreak in 2014, Ogunsola was involved in providing infection control expertise to steer the country of that course — and in three months, Nigeria was home free.

Speaking on tackling the Ebola pandemic in an interview in Zimbabwe in March 2015, she cited how Nigeria benefitted from a strong coordinated response and committed healthcare expertise.

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“What struck me about the outbreak in Nigeria was that it was really an outbreak of fear. More people died from the fear — both in the community and among healthcare workers. Our strategy was to rapidly upscale what we had on ground — a strategy we had used for polio and guinea worm eradication, which was using the incident manager structure,” she said.

“It required that we had a strong central coordinating centre and that we engaged the community early, used media effectively, and sent out short easily-understood messages.

“The other thing was that treatment only occurred in treatment centres — not in any of the major hospitals. Everybody had to refer to the treatment centre, so that everything was concentrated in the hands of experts.”

‘PREPAREDNESS BUILDS ON WORKING SYSTEMS’

An advocate for quality research as part of efforts to build sustainable health systems to prepare Nigeria for the next pandemic, Ogunsola wants a Nigeria where the response to public health emergencies is proactive rather than reactive.

“Fundamentally, preparedness builds on a system that’s working – and that system is broken,” she said while speaking at a policy dialogue session organised by The Conversation Africa.

“So if we’re really going to prepare for the next pandemic, or we’re going to get the trust, we have to build the systems and make sure that they’re strong. We need good health systems, we need good educational systems.”

Her articles about Nigeria’s response to public health emergencies reflect hope for a country saddled with challenges. However, as she wrote on the Ebola pandemic, saying “Nigeria proved the pundits wrong,” becoming first female vice-chancellor of a 60-year-old university is a major statement on blazing the trail on gender inclusion.

For a country that currently has more than 200 universities, but with only 11 female vice-chancellors as of October 2021, Ogunsola has turned a refreshing page in Nigeria’s history that will be remembered for a long time.

 

Culled from TheCable

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‘It’s false, mischievous’ — EFCC denies releasing list of ex-governors under probe for corruption

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The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), on Sunday, denied the report that it released a list of ex-governors being investigated for alleged corruption.

In a statement by Dele Oyewale, EFCC’s head of media and publicity, the agency described the report as “false and mischievous”.

Citing a report titled “EFCC Releases Full List of 58 Ex- Governors that Embezzled N2.187 Trillion”, the anti-graft agency said the commission neither issued the said list nor entertained discussions on investigation of ex-governors with any news medium.

 

“This invariably means that the so-called list is a disingenuous fabrication designed to achieve motives known only to the authors,” the statement reads.

 

“The public is enjoined to ignore the report as it is false and misleading.

“The media is advised to endeavour to crosscheck facts pertaining to matters under investigation with the Commission to avoid misleading the public with false and inaccurate reports.”

READ  BREAKING: Folasade Ogunsola emerges UNILAG first female VC
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Good Morning! Here Are Some Major News Headlines In The Newspapers For Today: Archbishop, wife, son, three other clergymen kidnapped in Abia

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1. Archbishop Uka Uka Osim of the Brotherhood of the Cross and Star, his wife, Anne Osim and son, Roland Uka Osim, have been kidnapped. They and three other clergymen of Brotherhood of the Cross and Star, were abducted in Abia State on May 1, 2024.

 

2. The Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar, on Saturday, urged prayers by Nigerians for the country and its leaders to be able to overcome the problems confronting the country. He said the current socio-political problems in the country were not peculiar to Nigeria and would be overcome with prayers and support of the generality of the people.

 

3. Gunmen have killed Malam Kabiru Mohammed, the village head of Marke in Dandamisa Ward, Makarfi Local Government Area of Kaduna State. It was gathered that the gunmen, suspected to be hired killers, entered the residence of the victim at about 12:30 am on Thursday and sent everyone out of the compound.

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4. DStv and GOtv customers in Nigeria have been notified to expect disruption in service from Sunday, May 5, to Tuesday, May 7, due to the ongoing construction project on the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway. In a notice shared on social media on Friday, DStv assured customers that its technical team will be working to relocate its facility and minimise service disruptions during the process.

5. A woman, her toddler and a motorcyclist popularly known as Okada rider were reportedly involved in a car accident on the Festac Link Bridge in the Ammuo Odofin Local Government Area of Lagos State on Saturday night. It was gathered that the incident occurred at about 11:00pm. The victims were unconscious when they were rushed to the hospital.

 

6. Gunmen suspected to be bandits have reportedly killed three villagers in the Ogbaulu community of Agatu Local Government Area of Benúe State. A local who disclosed this on Saturday said that the victims were working on their separate farms on Friday afternoon when the bandits attacked them.

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7. Organised Labour, weekend, fired back at state governors, warning them against inflammatory utterances that could set the nation’s industrial space on fire over the new national minimum wage. It faulted the statement credited to the governors through the Nigerian Governors’ Forum, NGF, that they were working on what individual states could sustainably pay

 

8. Abia State Governor, Dr. Alex Otti, has said that a “real” airport would soon be built in the state to ease the movement of goods and services. Otti who disclosed this while receiving the Deputy Speaker, House of Representatives, Hon Benjamin Kalu, in his country home, said he had already held a meeting with the Minister of Aviation in this regard.

 

9. The National Secretary of the All Progressives Congress, APC, Dr. Ajibola Basiru, has accused the presidential candidate of the New Nigeria People’s Party, NNPP, Rabiu Kwankwaso of fuelling the purported call for the removal of the National Chairman of APC, Abdullahi Ganduje. Basiru said the call for the removal is a ‘mere circus’ orchestrated by Kwankwaso and his ‘dying’ party, NNPP.

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10. The lawmaker representing Abakaliki North Constituency in Ebonyi State House of Assembly, Hon Victor Nwoke has dumped the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, for the All Progressives Congress, APC. The lawmaker joined APC with his supporters. He said the intractable crises in PDP forced him out of the party.

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Fitch upgrades Nigeria’s credit outlook to positive, cites economic reforms

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Fitch, a global rating agency, has reviewed Nigeria’s outlook to positive from stable.

A credit rating is a measure of how likely a company or government entity can pay back its debts, based on an independent assessment of its financial health.

Fitch, in a statement on May 3, said the positive outlook partly reflects reforms implemented over the past year to support the restoration of macroeconomic stability and enhance policy coherence and credibility.

 

“Exchange rate and monetary policy frameworks have been adjusted, fuel subsidies reduced, coordination between the ministry of finance and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) improved, central bank financing of the government scaled back and administrative efficiency measures are being taken to raise the currently low government revenue, as well as oil production,” Fitch said.

 

Fitch said the reforms have lessened distortions stemming from previous “unconventional monetary and exchange rate policies,” leading to the return of sizeable inflows to the official foreign exchange (FX) market.

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“Nevertheless, we see significant short-term challenges, notably, inflation is high and the FX market has yet to stabilise, and the durability of the commitment to reform is to be tested,” the credit agency said.

“The CBN has stepped up efforts to reform the monetary and exchange rate framework following last year’s unification of the multiple exchange rate windows, and the large differential between the official and parallel market rates has collapsed.

 

“Average daily FX turnover at the official FX window has risen sharply from 2H23, and there has been clearance of USD4.5 billion of the backlog of unpaid FX forwards (the validity of the outstanding USD2.2 billion is being assessed by CBN), and weekly sales of FC to bureaux de changes (BDCs) have resumed (having been suspended since 2021).”

‘RETURN OF SIZEABLE NON-RESIDENT INFLOWS’

Fitch said increased formalisation of FX activity and monetary policy tightening has contributed to a notable rise in foreign portfolio investment inflows and a fast appreciation of the naira at the official FX window.

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According to the company, this followed the 71 percent “post-liberalisation depreciation between June 2023 and mid-March 2024”.

 

However, the credit rating agency said the exchange rate remains volatile.

Fitch said the continued lack of clarity on the size of net FX reserves is a constraint on Nigeria’s sovereign’s credit profile.

‘FURTHER MONETARY POLICY TIGHTENING ANTICIPATED’

In March, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) raised the monetary policy rate (MPR), which benchmarks interest rates, from 22.75 percent to 24.75 percent.

 

Fitch said it expects further increases in the CBN monetary policy rate in the second half of 2024 and “strengthening of monetary policy transmission, after the recent resumption of open market operations at rates closely aligned to the MPR”.

“We project inflation, which rose to 33.2% yoy in March due partly to exchange rate pass-through and rising food prices, to average 26.3% in 2024 and 18.2% in 2025, still well above our projected ‘B’ median of 4.5%,” Fitch said.

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In December 2023, Moody’s, a US-based rating agency, also revised its outlook for Nigeria from stable to positive.

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