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Meet history-making Folasade Ogunsola, UNILAG’s first female VC

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Folasade Ogunsola, a professor of medical microbiology at the University of Lagos (UNILAG) made history on October 7, 2022, when she became the first-ever female vice-chancellor of the 60-year-old university.

Looking into her records, Professor Ogunsola’s journey to becoming the first woman to hold the position has been filled with stellar achievements, including playing a key role in the battle against Ebola in Nigeria in 2014.

From an eventful and interesting childhood to an adulthood in the sciences, the walk to the seat of vice-chancellor has been an interesting mix.

GROWING UP IN IBADAN — AND THE UNFORGETTABLE PANCAKE INCIDENT

Born in 1958 to the family of the renowned Akin Mabogunje, Nigeria’s first professor of geography and also a man of many firsts, her childhood experiences included dancing, dressing up as masquerades, taking part in plays, catching tadpoles, and playing football — no surprise here, as the academic says it’s unlikely she fully outgrew her childhood tomboy nature.

“My childhood was lovely and beautiful. I grew up in the University of Ibadan. My father was a lecturer. Our house was situated on a row with nine other houses and most of the children on that stretch went to the same school, so we were always driven to and from school in a Land Rover SUV,” she said.

“We all had bicycles and we would race down the street. We formed clubs and had fun. We went on adventures by going to the ponds to get tadpoles. My childhood was like a movie. We were registered at the art theatre. So, on Saturdays, we took part in Wole Soyinka’s plays and interacted with the university students there. Honestly, I had a fun filled childhood.

“During festive seasons, we dressed up as masquerades and went round houses. Then the parents would give us money. There was nothing like kidnapping during our time, so we could be about ten children wearing masks, singing and dancing.

“I had a fantastic time even though we got into trouble sometimes. I remember a time when we went round houses dancing and we were given money but I did not inform my mother. In fact, our parents did not know about our dancing activities, so when she found the money and asked me where I got it from, I lied to her. My mother flogged me very well that day and seized my money. Later when I told her the truth, I got more beating because I lied at first.

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“That experience made me realise that it was better to just tell the truth because we got more beating for lying. Sometimes when we spoke the truth, my father would spare us and warn us not to repeat the crime. The funny thing is that I am still friends with all those children that danced from house to house with me.”

LEAVING IBADAN FOR OSUN — AND FALLING IN LOVE

As she puts it, contrary to her mother’s preference, she got admission to study at the University of Ife, now Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife, Osun state. However, while one may have expected a boring, book-filled life, Ogunsola had a vibrant student life.

“We were in school for the most time we spent there and we were very studious because our time was spent reading. However, it did not stop us from going for picnics. We climbed mountains and Ife was a young person’s paradise,” she said.

“It was during our time that motorcycles were the rave, so we had the Harley Davidson boys, Kawasaki boys, and we all went out on bikes but our parents did not know.

“I am not sure people enjoyed themselves like we did. We had parties on the mountaintop. The country was safe, so we could travel to Ondo state for a party despite the bad roads and the next day, we would attend lectures.”

And it was also at the university that she met her husband, but it took about nine years before they got married — because, as she puts it, “we met quite early in my university days and I was also facing my medical career”.

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THE UNEXPECTED INTEREST IN MICROBIOLOGY

Deciding to embrace microbiology was not a straightforward process — considering her moving around medicine and surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology as well as psychiatry. As she described it, microbiology was not a field she wanted to venture into at first.

“As a medical student, I hated this branch of medicine with a passion but I started getting involved with it when I met people who were into the field. One of the things that discouraged me from clinical microbiology was the fact that as a medical student, we were taught by non-medical people. Gradually, as time went on, I got to understand it and I am glad I did not venture into any other specialty,” she said.

A WOMAN OF MANY FIRSTS

Before becoming UNILAG’s first female deputy vice-chancellor (development services), she was the first female provost of the institution’s college of medicine. Speaking on her achievements, she expressed satisfaction with her administration during her time as provost.

“I decided to be myself while recognising the fact that every style had its own setbacks. I had written down a vision and I set out to do it,” she said.

“Looking back, what people often say about my tenure is that they felt I created an even playing field but I am sure my enemies would not say that.

“They say that I improved the research culture in the College of Medicine and it is something I have witnessed myself. I brought in a lot of the alumni to give back to the college.

“We also started the inter-disciplinary research which happened between the clinical schools, college of medicine, dentistry and the basic schools. We started having more people working together and it has continued after my tenure.”

THE QUALITY RESEARCH ADVOCATE WHO BATTLED EBOLA

When Nigeria was within the grip of what could have been a major Ebola outbreak in 2014, Ogunsola was involved in providing infection control expertise to steer the country of that course — and in three months, Nigeria was home free.

Speaking on tackling the Ebola pandemic in an interview in Zimbabwe in March 2015, she cited how Nigeria benefitted from a strong coordinated response and committed healthcare expertise.

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“What struck me about the outbreak in Nigeria was that it was really an outbreak of fear. More people died from the fear — both in the community and among healthcare workers. Our strategy was to rapidly upscale what we had on ground — a strategy we had used for polio and guinea worm eradication, which was using the incident manager structure,” she said.

“It required that we had a strong central coordinating centre and that we engaged the community early, used media effectively, and sent out short easily-understood messages.

“The other thing was that treatment only occurred in treatment centres — not in any of the major hospitals. Everybody had to refer to the treatment centre, so that everything was concentrated in the hands of experts.”

‘PREPAREDNESS BUILDS ON WORKING SYSTEMS’

An advocate for quality research as part of efforts to build sustainable health systems to prepare Nigeria for the next pandemic, Ogunsola wants a Nigeria where the response to public health emergencies is proactive rather than reactive.

“Fundamentally, preparedness builds on a system that’s working – and that system is broken,” she said while speaking at a policy dialogue session organised by The Conversation Africa.

“So if we’re really going to prepare for the next pandemic, or we’re going to get the trust, we have to build the systems and make sure that they’re strong. We need good health systems, we need good educational systems.”

Her articles about Nigeria’s response to public health emergencies reflect hope for a country saddled with challenges. However, as she wrote on the Ebola pandemic, saying “Nigeria proved the pundits wrong,” becoming first female vice-chancellor of a 60-year-old university is a major statement on blazing the trail on gender inclusion.

For a country that currently has more than 200 universities, but with only 11 female vice-chancellors as of October 2021, Ogunsola has turned a refreshing page in Nigeria’s history that will be remembered for a long time.

 

Culled from TheCable

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Oyo school abductions: Makinde signs executive order, restricts Okada 

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Governor Seyi Makinde of Oyo state
has signed Executive Order No. 002 of 2026, aimed at strengthening security, enforcing vehicle registration regulations and improving traffic management across the state.

The governor also announced restrictions on the operations of commercial motorcycle operators, popularly known as “Okada” riders.

The development follows growing concerns over security challenges in parts of the state, particularly the continued captivity of teachers and pupils abducted in Oriire Local Government Area more than 20 days ago.

Speaking during the signing ceremony in his Office on Friday, Makinde said the executive order was designed to ensure strict compliance with existing laws governing vehicle registration and traffic regulations.

He noted that unregistered vehicles, motorcycles, and tricycles have increasingly been used to perpetrate criminal activities within the state.

According to the governor, security agencies often encounter difficulties tracking and investigating crimes involving unregistered vehicles because of the absence of identifiable registration details.

Governor Makinde explained that the executive order would provide a legal framework for the strict enforcement of vehicle registration requirements and other traffic regulations, including measures against driving against traffic and related offences.

According to him, designated enforcement authorities have been empowered to arrest offenders and impound vehicles, motorcycles, or tricycles found violating the provisions of the order.

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The governor said offenders apprehended under the executive order would be prosecuted in accordance with the law, while seized assets and properties would be handled through established legal procedures.

The governor linked the latest security measures to lessons learnt from recent security breaches, especially the abduction of schoolchildren and teachers in Oriire Local Government Area.

“We are living through very trying times; for over 20 days, our teachers and pupils have remained in captivity in the hands of terrorists. Our thoughts and prayers remain with them and with their families who continue to endure unimaginable pain and uncertainty,” He said. 

He assured residents that his administration remained fully committed to securing the safe return of all abducted victims and was working relentlessly with relevant security agencies to achieve that objective.

“As a government, we share in their anxiety and their hope, and we remain committed to doing everything within our power to secure the safe return of every one of them,” Makinde said.

The governor acknowledged the pain being experienced by the affected families and communities, stressing that the abducted teachers and pupils had neither been forgotten nor abandoned.

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While declining to disclose operational details for security reasons, Makinde maintained that extensive efforts were ongoing behind the scenes and urged residents not to mistake the government’s silence for inaction.

One of the major highlights of the executive order is the restriction placed on commercial motorcycle operations across Oyo State.

Makinde announced that commercial motorcycle operators would no longer be permitted to operate between 10:30 p.m. and 5:30 a.m. statewide, describing the measure as part of additional efforts to improve security and public safety.

The governor said the restriction became necessary as part of broader strategies to curb criminal activities and strengthen surveillance across communities.

He appealed to residents to actively support security agencies by providing timely information on suspicious movements and activities.

According to him, security remains a collective responsibility that requires the cooperation of all citizens.

“If you see something, say something, and authorities will do something,” he said, while reminding residents of the state’s toll-free emergency number, 615, for reporting security threats and emergencies.

Makinde also urged residents to remain vigilant, united and resilient despite the current security challenges, warning against allowing fear to undermine communal harmony and confidence.

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He commended security agencies and members of the state’s security outfit, Amotekun Corps, for their dedication, sacrifices and professionalism in responding to security threats across Oyo State.

The governor expressed optimism that with sustained collaboration among security agencies, community stakeholders, and residents, the abducted teachers and pupils would be rescued safely and security across the state would be further strengthened.

In his address at the event, the Attorney General of the state and Commissioner for Justice, Abiodun Aikomo, stated that the implementation of the order would be carried out by relevant agencies, including the Oyo State Road Traffic Management Authority (OYRTMA), the Nigeria Police Force and other law enforcement bodies, which would be required to submit periodic reports on enforcement activities to the state government.

To ensure transparency and accountability, Aikomo stated that the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions would provide oversight on prosecutions arising from the enforcement exercise, while members of the public would be encouraged to report any misconduct by officials involved in implementing the order.

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Nigeria set to repatriate over 1,000 nationals from South Africa as violence continues

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The Federal government has kick-started plans to bring back home more than 1,000 Nigerians from South Africa as concerns grow over rising anti-immigrant sentiments and renewed xenophobic tensions in the southern African nation.

According to reports, Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed on Friday that screening for a voluntary repatriation programme began on Thursday, with authorities expecting over 1,000 Nigerians to participate.

Foreign ministry spokesperson Kimiebi Ebienfa told AFP that the final number of those seeking to return home had not yet been determined but noted that the figure was expected to exceed 1,000.

“Total figure not out yet,” he said. “We are expecting over 1,000 persons.”

The move follows a similar action by Ghana, which recently repatriated hundreds of its nationals from South Africa amid increasing fears over protests and violence directed at foreign nationals.

In a statement dated Tuesday, Nigeria’s High Commission in Pretoria said it had “negotiated waivers with host authorities” so that those with “immigration-related offences” would be allowed to leave on the eventual repatriation flights rather than be detained.

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South Africa, until recently the continent’s most industrialised economy, has long attracted workers from across the region.

But saddled with an unemployment rate of over 30 per cent, it has seen repeated spurts of xenophobic protests — including renewed violence in recent weeks.

The latest tensions have revived uncomfortable debates across Africa about xenophobia, migration and the gap between pan-African rhetoric and realities facing migration on the continent.

An ultimatum by one citizen-led group for illegal migrants to be expelled by June 30 has raised fears of violence after bouts of anti-immigrant unrest in the past that claimed dozens of lives.

Last month, Ghana repatriated some 300 people, the first batch of what authorities said was expected to be a total of about 800 Ghanaian nationals.

The South African government has said it is stepping up enforcement against undocumented immigrants but urged citizens not to take matters into their own hands.

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There are more than three million foreigners living in South Africa, or 5.1 per cent of the population, according to the statistics agency.

More than 63 per cent come from countries in the 16-member Southern African Development Community (SADC) bloc.

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Again, WAEC candidates write exams with Torchlight

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The 2026 West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) got off to a dark start on Thursday across several centres in Oyo, Lagos, Ogun and Osun states.

Due to the late arrival of examination materials, several candidates were forced to sit for papers late into the evening.

On Monday, candidates reportedly waited several hours before writing the Physics Essay and Objective papers, which were scheduled for 2pm and 3:30pm respectively.

The delays persisted on Wednesday, with the General Mathematics Objective paper starting at 6:30pm in some centres and as late as 8:30pm in others, leaving candidates to finish the examination after 10pm.

The situation was said to be particularly severe in some centres in Ibadan, the Oyo state capital.

The first batch of the Agricultural Science practical examination was slated for 2pm, while the second batch was scheduled for 3:30pm.

However, as of 8pm, some centres in the state had yet to commence the examination.

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Due to the delay, candidates reportedly sat the examination under poor lighting conditions.

In a viral video, several students could be seen writing the examination with torchlights, mobile phone flashlights and solar-powered lamps.

The incident has since triggered widespread outrage on social media.

Mariam Kehinde, an X user, said that as of past 8pm on Thursday, her sister was yet to return home from the examination centre.

“What exactly is happening in this country sef? My sister left for her WAEC exam since morning and still hadn’t returned home,” she wrote.

“She called around 6pm saying their exam paper had just arrived at that time nitori olorun. She was still at the exam centre, and my mum even had to wait.”

Adedeji Adeyinka, another user, described Thursday’s conduct of the examination as “particularly disturbing”.

“Candidates writing Government completed the Theory paper and were instructed to wait for the Objective paper, only for the question paper to arrive more than FOUR HOURS later,” he posted.

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“How is this acceptable in a national examination? Even more shocking was the situation faced by students writing Agricultural Science Practical. An examination scheduled for 2:00 p.m. did not commence until about 9:00 p.m. in many parts of Oyo State.

“A seven-hour delay is not a minor inconvenience. It is a systemic failure.”

Another X user identified as Mum Ire also lamented the shortage of question papers during Wednesday’s Mathematics examination.

“Out of 75 candidates, only 35 Mathematics question papers were brought to the examination centre for the entire exam yesterday,” she wrote on Thursday.

“When did WAEC start operating like this?

“Now we are being told that the Agriculture Science practical questions are on the way at 8:10 pm.”

Joel Abodunrin also decried the shortage of question papers.

“WAEC’s been doing well until today,” he wrote on Wednesday.

“An examination hall of about 250 candidates and having Mathematics question papers for only 120.

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“Getting to tear the questions into pieces so that all could have something to do.”

Hakeem Olaoye, another user, said candidates were being made to write examinations at unreasonable hours.

“WAEC exam being conducted late in the evening.

“The Agric practical exam that was supposed to be held by 2pm just commenced some minutes after 7pm,” he wrote.

“Very disheartening indeed. Likewise for Mathematics. A school with 130 students was given 16 question booklets to share among.”

The development has raised concerns about the safety of candidates amid the country’s growing security challenges.

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