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Court orders forfeiture of N1b jet to FG over unpaid customs duty

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A federal high court sitting in Abuja, the FCT, has ordered the final forfeiture of a Bombardier BD-700 Global 6000 private jet operated by Orlean Invest Africa Limited to the Federal Government over its failure to pay customs duty since its importation into Nigeria in 2015.

The judge, James Omotosho, held in his judgement that the respondents failed to show any justification for why the aircraft should not be forfeited to the Federal Government of Nigeria.

According to reports, Justice Omotosho delivered the judgement on Thursday (22 January) in the suit marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/1085/2025. But the agency only saw the certified true copy of the judgement on Tuesday.

The judge found that the jet, bearing Registration Mark: 9H-GVG and Manufacturer’s Serial Number: 9470, was imported into Nigeria on 26 October 2015, well over 10 years ago, as a non-commercial private aircraft.

He said failure of Orlean Invest Africa Limited to pay the required customs duty or obtain a Temporary Import Permit was done in clear violation of the Nigeria Customs Service Act, 2023.

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The judge stated that the law prescribes seizure and forfeiture as the penalty for such breaches under Section 246(a) of the Act.

He emphasised that the respondents failed to present any evidence of customs duty payment, thereby depriving the federal government of substantial revenue, and described the conduct as a deliberate attempt to cheat the government of revenue lawfully due to it.

The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) had assessed the outstanding customs duty liability on the aircraft at over N1 billion (N1,044,493,295.54).

According to the NCS, the aircraft was brought into the country without the necessary permits, approvals or duty payments.

Justice Omotosho said that a Temporary Admission Permit should have been obtained, along with an undertaking to re-export the aircraft within the approved period of one to two years.

The respondents, in their arguments, said that the aircraft was foreign-registered in Malta, listed on the Civil Aviation Register of Malta, and operated under international charter by Elit’Avia Malta Ltd.

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They also contended that the Nigeria Customs Service Act, 2023 could not apply retrospectively and cited clearances obtained from the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA), including Maintenance and Flight Operations Clearance Certificates.

But Justice Omotosho dismissed these arguments, holding that Section 280(1)-(4) of the Act preserves obligations under the repealed Customs and Excise Act.

He further relied on an NCAA circular issued on 17 January 2017, which mandates all aircraft owners and operators importing aircraft into Nigeria to obtain customs clearance and pay duties or secure a Temporary Import Permit.

He found that the respondents failed to comply with this directive and again noted the absence of any proof of duty payment.

The case arose from an audit exercise conducted by the NCS in 2024, which reviewed the importation compliance of private aircraft operating in Nigerian airspace.

The verification exercise, carried out between 19 June 2024 and 19 July 2024, revealed widespread violations, prompting warning notices to affected operators.

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Earlier, on 17 June 2025, the court ordered the interim seizure and detention of the aircraft pending a final determination.

In its final ruling, the court ordered the aircraft’s permanent forfeiture to the Federal Government of Nigeria.

A lawyer to the NCS, Okon Efut, who is a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), hailed the judgement and praised the judiciary for enforcing compliance with existing laws, describing the decision as groundbreaking and the first of its kind in Nigeria.

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EFCC says it froze Osun account over ‘fraudulent handling’ of N11bn ecological, intervention funds

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The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has explained that it froze the bank account of the Osun state government over alleged fraudulent handling of N11 billion ecological and intervention funds.

The anti-graft agency, in a statement on Wednesday, said it has been investigating the Osun state government since March regarding the alleged mishandling of the funds.

According to the agency, some officials of the state government, including the accountant-general of the state, had been interviewed by EFCC investigators.

The agency said amid the probe, it observed that huge transfers of funds were being made from the account into different corporate entities since August 2.

“These ongoing investigations of the state government would not have warranted any placement of Post No Debit order on its account but for the precipitate and unwarranted movement of funds from the accounts to different suspicious accounts since August 2, 2026,” the statement reads.

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“The Commission noticed huge transfers of funds into different corporate entities and had to swiftly halt the trend by freezing the accounts from which such heavy funds are being moved.

“The EFCC’s preventive mandate is a public-inclined framework of safeguarding public funds, assets and resources.

“The Commission cannot watch idly while a state government’s account is being pillaged.”

The anti-graft agency said it is aware of the forthcoming Osun governorship election, adding that it is “uncharitable” to overlook the huge transfers of funds over the “excuse of an upcoming election”.

“The Osun State government account was frozen to save public funds from being looted,” the agency said.

In a letter dated August 5, 2026, and signed by Adenike Babalola, assistant commander of the EFCC on behalf of the director of investigation, the anti-graft agency directed First Bank not to allow withdrawals from the Osun state government’s statutory allocation account as part of an ongoing investigation.

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The agency instructed the bank to place a post-no-debit restriction on the account pending the conclusion of the probe.

Reacting to the development, Ademola Adeleke, Osun governor, said the state government will not accept a situation in which federal government agencies trample upon the rights of subnational governments.

Adeleke said the Osun government has been witnessing numerous sponsored attacks, including the harassment of Accord party members and the move to stall the operations of LGAs in the state.

Adeleke said he has directed the attorney-general of the state to challenge the “illegality”.

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Osun threatens lawsuit as EFCC freezes govt account 10 days to election

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Less than 24 hours after Governor Ademola Adeleke alleged that the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) was planning to freeze the state government account domiciled with First Bank, the anti-graft agency has reportedly freezed the account, according to Vanguard.

The account, reportedly used for the payment of workers’ salaries, was placed on “Post No Debit” status by the anti-graft agency.

The development came hours after Governor Ademola Adeleke raised the alarm that the EFCC was planning to freeze the state government’s accounts and those of top government officials ahead of the August 15 governorship election.

In a statement issued earlier on Wednesday by the Commissioner for Information and Public Enlightenment, Kolapo Alimi, Adeleke described the alleged move as an attempt to cripple government activities before the poll.

The governor had insisted that there was no legal basis for freezing the accounts of a state government, arguing that the EFCC lacked the statutory powers to take such action.

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However, a source reportedly told Vanguard that the account had already been restricted.

“I can confirm that the state government account has been frozen by the EFCC. It is no longer an allegation. The governor will address the press shortly to update the public on the situation,” the source reportedly told Vanguard.

The reason for the restriction was not immediately known as of the time of filing this report.

The EFCC had yet to issue an official statement on the development.

The development comes as Osun prepares for its August 15 governorship election, with the account restriction expected to generate political reactions ahead of the poll.

Meanwhile, the state’s Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Oluwole Jimi-Bada, had said he has the mandate of the governor to sue the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission for freezing the government accounts.

Jimi-Bada said a ‘Post no debit’ letter from the EFCC was forwarded to the management of the First Bank where Osun government accounts were domiciled on Wednesday.

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The commissioner, who expressed readiness to proceed to court, said the move by the anti-graft agency may hamper government’s business, noted that Governor Ademola Adeleke was not using state funds to run its campaign for reelection.

“I have the mandate of the governor to proceed to the Federal High Court to challenge this move. EFCC can investigate the accounts but it can’t freeze the accounts without order of court.

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WAEC releases 2026 WASSCE results, withholds 167,486 candidate’s results over malpractice 

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The West African Examinations Council says it is withholding the results of 167,486 candidates, representing 8.59 per cent of those who sat the 2026 Computer-Based West African Senior School Certificate Examination for School candidates, over alleged examination malpractice.

This was disclosed by the Head of WAEC Nigeria National Office, Dr Amos Dangut, who announced the release of the results in Lagos on Wednesday.

The number of withheld reults, however, represents a decline from the 9.7 per cent recorded in 2025.

Dangut said the council withheld the affected results due to various infractions, including the increasing use of mobile phones in examination halls despite the existing ban and organised cheating in some schools.

“The increasing use of cell phones in the examination hall, in spite of the existing ban, and organised cheating in some schools, are other nagging issues,” Dangut said.

He added that some supervisors and invigilators found assisting candidates in malpractice had been arrested and would face disciplinary action through the relevant state ministries of education.

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A total of 1,959,668 candidates from 24,207 schools registered for the examination across Nigeria, Benin Republic, Côte d’Ivoire and Equatorial Guinea, while 1,950,726 candidates eventually sat for the examination.

1,200,514 candidates (61.54 per cent) obtained credits and above in at least five subjects, including English Language and Mathematics.

1,687,378 candidates (86.50 per cent) secured credits and above in a minimum of five subjects, with or without English Language and Mathematics.

The number of candidates who obtained credits in five subjects including English and Mathematics dropped by 1.42 percentage points compared with the 2025 examination.

Of the 1.2 million candidates who achieved credits in English and Mathematics:

558,883 (28.65 per cent) were male.

641,631 (32.89 per cent) were female.

Overall, 997,267 females (51.12 per cent) and 953,459 males (48.88 per cent) participated in the examination.

WAEC said 1,834,695 candidates, representing 94.05 per cent, had their results fully processed and released, while the results of 116,031 candidates (5.95 per cent) were still being processed.

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The council also disclosed that 1,213 candidates with special needs participated in the examination. They included:

137 visually impaired candidates;

491 candidates with hearing impairment;

55 spastic and mentally challenged candidates; and

41 physically challenged candidates.

The 2026 examination marked the second edition of the Computer-Based WASSCE for School Candidates, following the introduction of the format by WAEC.

Dangut said the council introduced several innovations, including the Digital Examiner Mark System to improve the speed of processing results, serialisation of question papers to curb malpractice, and a new portal that allows candidates to generate e-PINs directly for checking their results.

The examination was conducted between April 24 and June 19, 2026, with 102,708 examiners involved in marking across 88 marking venues.

Dangut, who described the briefing as his third and final engagement as WAEC Nigeria National Office head, said candidates sponsored by states indebted to the council would not have their results released until the outstanding payments were cleared.

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