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OPEC: Nigeria now second largest producer in Africa as oil output rises to 1.18m bpd

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The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) says Nigeria’s oil production increased to 1.18 million barrels per day (bpd) in August 2023 — up from 1.08 million barrels in July.

In its monthly oil market report released on Tuesday, the oil cartel said Nigeria fell behind Libya on the list of Africa’s largest crude oil producers.

OPEC said the country’s output performance was based on direct communication covering the month of August 2023.

Although the 100,000 barrels increase pushed Nigeria up from its previous third place to the second position and was not enough to displace Libya, it, however, closed the gap between the West African country and the North African nation.

Data released by the organisation showed that Libya increased its crude oil level from 1.17 million bpd to 1.92 million bpd to retain the number one spot.

Others on the top five list are Angola, Algeria, and Congo — retaining the third, fourth, and fifth positions, respectively. The three countries reported a decline in their crude oil output in August, according to OPEC.

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Angola produced 1.12 million bpd in the review month, recording a decrease in its output when compared with July’s production figure of 1.14 million bdp.

The oil cartel said Algeria’s output level fell to 939,000 bpd, in contrast with the previous month’s 955,000 barrels. Also, Congo recorded the same fate — closing August with 272,000 bdp against July’s 282,000 barrels.

OPEC secondary sources reported that the 13 OPEC members produced a combined 27.45 million bpd in the month under review, with Iran, Nigeria and Iraq contributing largely.

“According to secondary sources, total OPEC-13 crude oil production averaged 27.45 mb/d in August 2023, higher by 113 tb/d m-o-m,” OPEC said.

“Crude oil output increased mainly in IR Iran, Nigeria and Iraq, while production in Saudi Arabia, Angola and Venezuela decreased.”

But contrary to the report by OPEC, Mele Kyari, the group chief executive officer (GCEO) of Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited said Nigeria produced 1.67 million bpd in August, inclusive of condensate.

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Nigeria’s oil output (including condensate) was 1.29 million bpd in July, while the figure stood at 1.48 million bpd in June.

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FG explains repatriation deal, says only Nigerians without valid documents to live in UK affected

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The Federal Government has explained that the agreement it signed with the UK government only relates to Nigerians who do not have legal status to live and remain in the UK.

It explained that the Nigerian government was not taking foreigners, as the UK was not compelling Nigeria to take those who are not our citizens.

“For clarity, it is important to state that the agreement signed by the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, during the state visit of President Bola Tinubu on behalf of the government of Nigeria, and Home Secretary, Shabana Mahmood, on behalf of the UK government, only relates to Nigerians who do not have legal status to live and remain in the UK.

“Nigerian government is not taking back non-Nigerians. The UK government is not compelling Nigeria to take those who are not our citizens. This clarification becomes necessary because of those who have already revved up their misinformation machinery,” a statement signed by a presidential aide, Temitope Ajayi, partly read.

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It further noted that the agreement guarantees that returnees who are citizens of Nigeria would be treated with dignity, rights retention under domestic law, and may re-enter in the future if they meet the applicable immigration requirements.

Quoting a social media post by the Ministry of Interior, the statement added, “It also provides detailed arrangements for the dignified return and reintegration of NIGERIANS who do not have the legal right to remain in the UK.

“This arrangement includes: the use of secured travel documentation, case-by-case identity verification, and safeguards for vulnerable individuals and potential victims of trafficking.

“This framework also sets out clear definitions, scope, and areas of cooperation, including information sharing, capacity building, training, and joint research on migration management and border security.”

Under the agreement, the UK will, for the first time, be able to return affected individuals using “UK letters,” an alternative identification document issued to those without valid passports, after the Nigerian government agreed to recognise them, according to the Home Office.

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“Visa overstayers, foreign criminals and failed asylum seekers will be removed from British soil far more easily under a new agreement struck this week during the state visit of Nigeria’s President, Bola Tinubu.

“UK letters, an alternative identification document issued to individuals without a valid passport and used to support the return of people with no right to remain in the UK, will be recognised by the Nigerian government for the first time.

“The agreement, reached between the Home Secretary, Shabana Mahmood, and Nigeria’s Minister of Interior, Dr Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, removes one of the major administrative hurdles to returning people, meaning the UK will no longer have to wait for emergency travel documents to be issued by Nigeria,” the statement by the UK Home Office read partly.

UK Minister for Border Security and Asylum, Alex Norris, said the agreement reinforced efforts to tackle illegal migration.

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‘Individuals took advantage to act irresponsibly’ — Community leaders deny rape claims, blame youths for exploiting festival to harass women

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Leaders of Ozoro community in Delta state has reacted to allegations of rape and harassment of young women during the community’s Alue-Do festival.

On Thursday, there was widespread anger on social media after multiple videos circulated on X showing men tearing the clothes of young women during the festival.

In one of the viral videos, young men were seen groping women in a manner widely described as animalistic and despicable.

In the clip, a young woman could be seen crying and clutching her torn clothing as some men violently harassed her.

In its reaction to the shocking incidents, the state government described them as “barbaric, heinous and unacceptable”.

The government said no individual or group should be allowed to hide under the guise of a festival to perpetrate criminal acts.

As outrage grew, the state police arrested Omorede Sunday, a community leader, and four other suspects over allegations of rape and assault.

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However, a statement on Friday, co-signed by Berkley Asiafa, president-general, and Obaro Egware, secretary-general, said the viral videos portrayed the festival in a bad light.

“Ozoro Kingdom is made up of five traditional communities, each with its distinct customs, traditions, and festivals,” the statement reads.

“On the said date, Uruamudhu Community celebrated one of its ancient festivals known as the Alue-Do Festival.”

The community leaders described Alue-Do as a “festival of fertility, widely believed to be a cultural practice that brings blessings of children to individuals or couples experiencing difficulty in childbirth”.

“As part of this long-standing tradition, certain symbolic practices are observed, including the act of playfully dragging and pouring sand on married individuals who are yet to have children, as a cultural expression believed to invoke fertility,” the statement added.

The leaders, however, said “some youths misinterpreted and misapplied the cultural practice in a negative and unacceptable manner, leading to the harassment of some young women”.

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The community leaders, however, maintained that, contrary to widespread reports, there was no rape at the festival, but two young women were harassed.

“We wish to clearly state that reports circulating on social media alleging that rape and widespread atrocities occurred during the festival are false and misleading,” the statement reads.

“No incidents of rape were recorded. The situation involved the harassment of two young women by individuals who took advantage of the occasion to act irresponsibly.”

The statement added that the community leadership contacted security agencies, who brought the situation under control and have commenced investigations.

“The leadership of Ozoro Kingdom strongly condemns any form of harassment or misconduct. Such behaviour is not part of our culture and traditions and will not be tolerated,” the statement reads.

“Appropriate steps are being taken to address the actions of those involved and to ensure that future celebrations are conducted in a peaceful, respectful and orderly manner.”

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The community leaders urged the public to disregard false reports and refrain from spreading misinformation that may tarnish the image of its cultural heritage.

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Delta community head, four suspects arrested over alleged sexual assault during festival

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The Delta state police command has arrested one Omorede Sunday, a community head, and four other suspects over reported cases of rape and assault of young women during a festival in Oruamudhu community in Ozoro, Isoko north LGA of the state.

On Thursday, viral videos of men ripping apart the clothes of young women, while groping them, appeared on social media.

One of the clips showed a young lady crying and clutching her torn clothing as some young men violently groped her.

According to tradition, women  in the community were expected not to venture outdoors from 12pm to the next day during the festival.

Some social media users also claimed that it was the youths in the community who turned the festival into a “rape event” because women were prohibited from participating in the festival.

Meanwhile, videos of the incident have sparked outrage on social media, with many Nigerians calling on security agencies to arrest the perpetrators and protect the women.

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In a short statement released on Friday, Bright Edafe, Delta police spokesperson, said Sunday, the community head, is the “chief organiser” of the festival.

Edafe disclosed that the Delta police commissioner had ordered the transfer of the suspects to state criminal investigation department (CID).

“The community head and chief organiser of the event, one chief Omorede Sunday and four other suspects from Oramudu quarters in Ozoro have been arrested,” Edafe said.

“The CP has ordered that they should be transferred to State CID with immediate effect. The CP vows that anyone involved will be arrested and brought to justice.”

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