Connect with us

Foreign

US seeks two permanent seats for Africa in UN security council

Published

on

The United States says it will support the creation of two permanent seats for Africa on the United Nations (UN) security council.

Linda Thomas-Greenfield, US ambassador to the UN, spoke on Thursday while delivering a speech to the council on foreign relations.

The ambassador also said the US will support the inclusion of a first-ever non-permanent seat for a small developing island nation on the council.

Each year, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) elects five new members from different geographical zones for two-year terms on the council

Africa has three seats that are rotated among countries on the continent in the 15-member council.

“The problem is these elected seats don’t enable African countries to deliver the full benefit of their knowledge and voices to the work of the council, to consistently lead on the challenges that affect all of us — and disproportionately affect Africa,” Thomas-Greenfield said.

CLAMOUR FOR INCLUSION 

African countries have long clamoured for equal representation in what is believed to be the most powerful UN body.

READ  Many feared dead as 40-feet containers fall on cars in Lagos

In 2017, Tijjani Bande, Nigeria’s then-permanent representative to the UN, described the security council as old-fashioned and undemocratic.

Bande asked the UN not to cede veto power of the global community to a few countries.

Babatunde Nurudeen, permanent representative of Nigeria to ECOWAS, had also demanded a restructuring and expansion of the UN security council.

Nurudeen said it would correct the injustices to Africa and reflect the interests of all the constituent regions.

Ibrahim Gambari, chief of staff to former President Muhammadu Buhari, pointed out that Nigeria’s projection to be the third most populous nation in the world after India and China by 2050, is a strong enough case for the country not to be excluded from the international decision making table.

Other African countries have also called for inclusion. Last month, Julius Bio, Sierra Leone’s president, called Africa the “unquestionable victim” of an imbalanced, outdated, and unrepresentative security council structure.

While there is a consensus that the council needs to reformed, discussions have been watered down over differences on how much to expand the group, what countries to include, and what powers it should have.

READ  US cautions Israel on ‘reoccupation’ of Gaza

WE BELIEVE IT IS JUST’

“For years, countries have been calling for a more inclusive and a more representative council, one that reflects the demographics of today’s world and better respond to the challenges that we face today,” Thomas-Greenfield told the council on foreign relations.

The US ambassador said Africa’s exclusion from the security council does not allow countries “to deliver the full benefit of their knowledge and voices”.

“That is why, in addition to non-permanent membership for African countries, the United States supports creating two permanent seats for Africa on the council,” she added.

“It’s what our African partners seek, and it’s what we believe is just.”

The UN security council is charged with maintaining international peace and security and has the power to impose sanctions, arms embargoes, and authorise the use of force.

The council is made up of 10 elected states serving two-year terms and five permanent veto-wielding nations in Russia, China, France, the US, and the UK.

READ  Rivers assembly complex demolished as Fubara presents budget to five lawmaker at Govt House

Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Foreign

Senior Hezbollah commander killed in Israeli airstrike in southern Beirut

Published

on

By

 

A deadly Israeli airstrike on Hezbollah’s stronghold in southern Beirut on Friday has left over a dozen people dead, including a high-ranking Hezbollah commander, sharply escalating the conflict between the two sides and raising fears of all-out war.

Ibrahim Aqil, who was also wanted by the United States for involvement in the 1983 bombing of the US embassy in Beirut, headed the Iran-backed militant group’s elite Radwan unit.

 

AFP journalists at the scene said the blast had left a massive crater and gutted the lower floors of a high-rise building in the Lebanese capital’s southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

 

The killing of Aqil was the second of a senior Hezbollah commander since the start of the war in Gaza, following another Israeli strike in Beirut that killed Fuad Shukr in July.

 

It also came after two waves of explosions, on Tuesday and Wednesday, of communication devices used by Hezbollah members, which Hezbollah blamed on Israel, that killed dozens and left Hezbollah reeling while dramatically shifting the focus of the Israel-Hamas war northwards.

 

The Israeli military said Friday it conducted a “targeted strike” to kill Aqil and which also killed around 10 other senior Radwan commanders.

Lebanon’s health ministry said the attack killed 12 people and wounded 66 more.


Ibrahim Aqil

Earlier, a source close to Hezbollah, requesting anonymity to discuss sensitive matters, said the strike had killed Aqil.

READ  US cautions Israel on ‘reoccupation’ of Gaza

 

“The Israeli air strike killed Radwan Force commander Ibrahim Aqil, its armed force’s second-in-command after Fuad Shukr,” the source close to Hezbollah said.

 

Hezbollah has not officially confirmed his death, but it said after the strike that it targeted with rockets an Israeli intelligence base it blamed for unspecified “assassinations”.

 

The United States had offered a $7 million reward for information on Aqil, describing him as a “principal member” of the organisation that claimed the 1983 embassy bombing, which killed 63 people.

 

Communication device explosions

Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters have battled each other along the Israel-Lebanon border since Hamas sparked the war in Gaza with its October 7 attack.

The focus of Israel’s firepower for nearly a year has been on Gaza, but with Hamas much weakened, the focus of the war has shifted dramatically to Israel’s northern border.

 

Months of near-daily border clashes have killed hundreds in Lebanon, most of them fighters, and dozens in Israel, and forced thousands on both sides to flee their homes.

 

On Tuesday and Wednesday, Hezbollah was hit by an unprecedented attack that it has blamed on Israel, though Israel has yet to comment.

The attack saw thousands of Hezbollah operatives’ communication devices explode across two days, killing 37 people and wounding thousands more.

READ  Rivers assembly complex demolished as Fubara presents budget to five lawmaker at Govt House

Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah vowed on Thursday that Israel would face retribution for the blasts.

Earlier Friday, Israel said Hezbollah had fired dozens of rockets from Lebanon following air strikes which destroyed dozens of the militant group’s launchers.

Speaking to troops on Wednesday, Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant said: “Hezbollah will pay an increasing price” as Israel tries to “ensure the safe return” of its citizens to border areas.

“We are at the start of a new phase in the war,” he said.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu meanwhile delayed his scheduled departure to the United States, where he is due to address the UN General Assembly, by a day, with an official citing the situation on the northern front.

Earlier Friday, Hezbollah said it targeted at least six Israeli military bases with salvos of rockets after overnight bombardment that people in south Lebanon described as among the fiercest so far.

 

‘Fear of wider war’
Residents of Marjayoun, a Lebanese town close to the border, said the overnight bombardment was among the heaviest since the border clashes began last October.

“We were very scared, especially for my grandchildren,” said Nuha Abdo, 62. “We were moving them from one room to another.”

READ  Two-year-old boy shoots, kills pregnant mom in US

Clothing store owner Elie Rmeih, 45, counted more than 50 strikes.

“It was a terrifying scene and unlike anything we have experienced since the escalation began.

 

“We live in fear of a wider war, you don’t know where to go.”

Calls for restraint
International mediators have been scrambling to stop the Gaza war from turning into an all-out regional conflict.

 

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who has tried to salvage efforts for a Gaza ceasefire and hostage release deal, called for restraint on all sides.

 

“We don’t want to see any escalatory actions by any party” that would endanger the goal of a Gaza ceasefire, he said.

 

Hamas’s October 7 attacks that sparked the Gaza war resulted in the deaths of 1,205 people, mostly civilians, on the Israeli side, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures that include hostages killed in captivity.

 

Out of 251 hostages seized by militants, 97 are still held in Gaza, including 33 the Israeli military says are dead.

Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has killed at least 41,272 people in Gaza, most of them civilians, according to figures provided by the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations has acknowledged the figures as reliable.

Continue Reading

Foreign

‘Bad actors abuse the system’: Again, Canada slashes foreign student permits

Published

on

By

Justin Trudeau, prime minister of Canada, says foreign student intake into the country will be slashed by 10 percent from 2025.

Trudeau said the restriction has become imperative to protect Canada.

“Immigration is an advantage for our economy — but when bad actors abuse the system and take advantage of students, we crack down,” the prime minister said.

Canada relies on economic immigrants to raise the revenue it needs to support social spending on services such as education and healthcare, as it strives to maintain high living standards amid the country’s low birth rate.

However, the North American country has in recent times tweaked its liberal immigration policies.

Earlier this year, the Canadian government announced a two-year cap on study permits to limit its international students intake.

Marc Miller, minister of immigration, unveiled what he described as principal measures to improve programme integrity and maintain a sustainable presence among international students entering the country.

READ  Rivers assembly complex demolished as Fubara presents budget to five lawmaker at Govt House

Miller said Canada will approve 364,000 undergraduate study permits in 2024, a reduction of 35 percent from 2023.

The minister said the total would be spread across each province and territory according to population.

Last month, Canada recalibrated its labour market by announcing a slash on foreign workers and investments in its workforce.

The overhaul reversed expansions made to the temporary foreign worker (TFW) programme in 2022, which saw an increase in economic migrants arriving the country to fill one million vacant positions.

Continue Reading

Foreign

Trump safe after gunfire at his Florida golf course

Published

on

By

Former US President Donald Trump is safe after gunshots were reportedly fired in his vicinity, his campaign team said.

Steven Cheung, the spokesperson for the Trump campaign team, confirmed the development in a statement on Sunday without further details.

The former president was playing golf at Trump International Golf Club in West Palm Beach before gunshots began to ring out.

It is not immediately clear whether Trump was the shooter’s target.

Anthony Guglielmi, US Secret Service spokesperson, said the agency is investigating the “protective incident” in conjunction with the police.

Guglielmi said there would be a media briefing soon.

The White House said President Joe Biden and Vice-President Kamala Harris have been briefed on the incident.

They are relieved to know that he is safe. They will be kept regularly updated by their team,” the White House said in a statement.

The incident comes about two months after the former president survived an assassination attempt during a rally.

READ  Newly married man sets self ablaze over wife's quarrelsome nature

The bullet grazed Trump’s ear.

Security operatives killed Thomas Matthew Crooks, the 20-year-old suspect.

Continue Reading

Trending News